Advertising Comparison! Streaming TV vs Broadcast And Cable TV
The short answer is: it depends on your audience, budget, and goals. Connected/streaming TV (CTV) often provides better targeting and measurement than traditional local television, while local TV can still be more effective for reaching broad audiences quickly in a specific geographic area.
Detailed Comparison
| Feature | Connected / Streaming TV (CTV) | Local Television |
| Where ads appear | Streaming apps and smart TVs | Broadcast and cable TV channels |
| Audience targeting | Individual households and interests | Everyone watching a program in a market |
| Measurement | Detailed impressions, completion rates, conversions | Ratings and estimated viewers |
| Minimum budget | Often $500–$5,000+ depending on platform | Often several thousand dollars per campaign |
| Flexibility | Can change campaigns anytime | Usually purchased in scheduled time slots |
What is Connected/Streaming TV (CTV)?
Connected TV (CTV) refers to televisions connected to the internet, including:
- Roku
- Amazon Fire TV
- Apple TV
- Google TV/Android TV
- Samsung Smart TVs
- LG Smart TVs
Streaming TV includes services like:
- Hulu
- Peacock
- Paramount+
- Disney+
- Max
- YouTube TV
- Sling TV
- Pluto TV
- Tubi
Advertisers buy commercial time that appears while viewers stream content instead of watching traditional broadcast television.
Example:
Instead of buying a commercial during the local 6 p.m. news, you show your commercial only to homeowners aged 35–60 within 20 miles of your business while they watch Hulu.
What is Local Television Advertising?
Local TV advertising means buying commercial spots from local TV stations, such as:
- ABC affiliate
- NBC affiliate
- CBS affiliate
- FOX affiliate
or local cable providers.
The same commercial is shown to everyone watching that program in your market.
Example:
A commercial airs during the evening news in Portland and reaches everyone watching regardless of age or interests.
Who is Streaming TV for?
Streaming TV works well for:
Small businesses
- Dentists
- HVAC companies
- Auto dealerships
- Furniture stores
- Restaurants
Medium businesses
- Hospitals
- Colleges
- Real estate companies
- Banks
National brands
- Nike
- Amazon
- Toyota
- Apple
It is especially valuable if you want to reach a specific audience rather than everyone watching TV.
Who is Local TV for?
Local TV is often best for organizations that want broad awareness within a market, such as:
- Political campaigns
- Hospitals
- Grocery chains
- Auto dealers
- Major retail stores
- Sports teams
It is useful when reaching as many local viewers as possible matters more than precise targeting.
Typical Costs
Costs vary widely by market and season.
Connected TV
Typical pricing uses CPM (cost per 1,000 impressions)
Typical CPM:
- $20.00 to $50.00
- Premium inventory may be $50.00 to $80.00+
Example:
- CPM = $30.00
- Budget = $3,000.00
You receive roughly:
100,000 impressions
Platforms often allow campaigns starting around:
- $500.00
- $1,000.00
- $2,500.00
depending on the provider.
Local TV
Local TV pricing depends on:
- City size
- Station
- Program
- Time of day
- Season
Examples
Small market:
- $50.00 to $30.00 per commercial
Medium market:
- $300.00 to $2,00.00
Large market:
- $2,000.00 to $10,000.00+
Prime-time events or sports can cost substantially more.
Benefits of Streaming TV
Better Targeting
You can target by:
- ZIP code
- Household income
- Homeowner or renter status
- Interests
- Age
- Purchase behavior
- Devices
- Geography
Better Measurement
You can see:
- Impressions
- Completed views
- Frequency
- Website visits
- Store visits (through some attribution providers)
- Conversions
Traditional TV generally provides less granular reporting.
Less Wasted Spending
Instead of paying to reach everyone watching, you can focus on likely customers.
Example: A luxury furniture store targets households with incomes above $150,000.00.
Flexible Budgets
You can:
- Pause campaigns
- Increase spending
- Change creative
- Optimize performance
without waiting for new broadcast schedules.
Higher Video Completion
Many streaming ads cannot be skipped, leading to high completion rates (often above 90% for standard CTV placements).
Limitations of Streaming TV
Limited reach for some audiences
Older viewers or those without streaming services may be harder to reach through CTV alone.
Fragmentation
People watch many different streaming services.
A campaign may need multiple platforms to maximize reach.
Frequency management
Without proper controls, the same household may see your ad repeatedly.
Creative requirements
High-quality video is still important.
A weak commercial usually performs poorly regardless of targeting.
Benefits of Local TV
Massive reach
One commercial can reach tens or hundreds of thousands of viewers in a single airing, depending on the market and program.
Strong Local Credibility
Appearing on trusted local stations can enhance brand perception.
Good Community Awareness
Effective for:
- Grand openings
- Elections
- Hospital campaigns
- Charity events
- Seasonal promotions
Major Event Audiences
Local news, sports, and weather can still attract large audiences.
Limitations of Local TV
Limited Targeting
Everyone watching the program sees the commercial.
You pay for viewers who may have no interest in your product.
Harder To Measure
Traditional TV relies on audience estimates and ratings rather than detailed household-level metrics.
Higher Entry Costs
Producing and airing television commercials can require a larger upfront investment.
Less Flexibility
Changing campaigns often requires new media buys and revised schedules.
Alternatives
Besides streaming TV and local TV, consider:
| Option | Best For |
| YouTube Ads | Broad video reach with strong targeting |
| Facebook & Instagram Video | Local businesses and direct response |
| TikTok Ads | Younger audiences |
| Digital Display | Retargeting and awareness |
| Radio | Cost-effective local reach |
| Podcasts | Niche audiences |
| Streaming Audio (Spotify, Pandora) | Audio branding |
| Local newspapers | Community visibility |
| Digital billboards | High-traffic local awareness |
Examples
Example 1: Local dentist
Goal:
- New patients within 10 miles
Best choice:
- Streaming TV plus Google Search
Why:
- Reach nearby households and capture people actively searching for a dentist.
Example 2: Regional hospital
Goal:
- Build trust and awareness across an entire metro area
Best choice:
- Local TV combined with streaming TV
Why:
- Local TV provides broad reach, while streaming TV reinforces the message among targeted households.
Example 3: Auto dealership
Goal:
- Weekend sales event
Best choice:
- Local TV, streaming TV, and digital retargeting
Why:
- TV builds broad awareness, CTV targets likely buyers, and retargeting reminds interested shoppers.
Example 4: National retailer
Goal:
- Back-to-school promotion
Best choice:
- Heavy use of streaming TV
Why:
- Ability to target households with school-age children and optimize based on performance.
Which Is Better?
There isn’t a universal winner:
- Choose streaming TV if you want precise audience targeting, measurable results, flexible budgets, and the ability to optimize campaigns in real time.
- Choose local TV if your priority is broad local awareness, especially around news, sports, or community programming with large audiences.
- Use both together if your budget allows. Many advertisers combine local TV’s reach with CTV’s targeting and measurement to maximize both awareness and efficiency.